![]() It is used with a special gel (jelly-like material), sold as Caya Gel. In Australia there is one size of diaphragm available, sold as Caya. It’s similar to a diaphragm, just slightly smaller and stays in place by suction, and can last up to 48 hours.A diaphragm is a shallow, cup-shape made of silicone. ![]() This one is a soft rubber cap that is placed inside the vagina to cover the cervix. You can put it in about 6 hours before you have sex and it needs to be worn for at least 6 hours after. Often containing spermicide, this is one of the oldest forms of birth control that covers the cervix to keep the sperm out of the uterus and prevent pregnancy. A popular choice of birth control, Spermicide works best when paired with other barrier methods such as the diaphragm, cervical cups or male condoms.Ī diaphragm is a small, circular dome made of silicone or latex that’s inserted into the vagina before sex. Found in a variety of formulations like jellies, foams and films, spermicide is supposed to be inserted into the vagina at least 30 mins before having intercourse and should be left for at least 5-6 hours after. Word of advice, when you’re using a female condom, your partner need not wear a male condom as using two condoms is prone to ripping.Ī form of birth control that utilises the power of chemicals to kill sperm, thus preventing pregnancy. Still, a new phenomenon in India, female condoms have a rim on each end and are required to be inserted inside the vagina before having sex. One of the most popular birth control options, male condoms are a sheath-shaped barrier used during intercourse. That’s not all, some of them even act as barriers between the skin and fluids to prevent STIs. Just like the name suggests, these act as barriers to keep the sperm from reaching the egg. It prevents ovulation and also makes the cervical mucus thicker, thus preventing any sperm from getting through. This is a contraceptive injection that contains the hormone progestin and lasts about 3 months. They are long-lasting and reversible, making them a sought-after choice for people. The IUD is a small t-shaped device placed inside the uterus by a doctor. These hormones enter the bloodstream through the skin and help prevent pregnancy.Ī small flexible plastic ring is placed inside the vagina and releases a continuous dose of hormones into the bloodstream to prevent pregnancy.Ī tiny thin rod with progestin is inserted under the skin using a needle and can protect you from pregnancy for up to 5 years. These pills contain a combination of the hormones estrogen and progestin, which is why they are also called ‘combination pills’ and are taken for 21 or 22 days per cycle.Īlso called ‘contraceptive patches’, these can be placed on your stomach, butt, arm or back and contains a combination of estrogen and progestin. Just like the name suggests, these utilise the power of different hormones to prevent pregnancy and can also be used to treat other concerns like menstrual relief. To help you make an educated decision and take responsibility for your own health, we have created this article on the best methods of contraception available for women in India. While it is a topic that most people do not like to talk about, it is extremely important to know your choices (and to make good ones!) when you decide to engage in sex. Choosing a birth control method is a personal decision, one that requires careful thought and consideration.
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